Reclaiming Fragmented Disk Space; Or, Thoughts Upon Leaving TechCrunch

November 2010

As the title indicates, the following is an attempt to do a bit of reflection on the past 16 months that I’ve been working at TechCrunch as a developer. It started out as an exercise just for me to clear my head so I can start my next project fresh, but I decided to publish it because I think at least a couple people might be interested in the experience.

Headed West

Last May I got an email from a friend about an opportunity that he thought I might be interested in. TechCrunch was looking for a hacker to work on CrunchBase, their Ruby on Rails application that tracks (almost) everything that happens in the technology world in a structured format. I was pretty happy where I was, working for RecycleBank in New York City, but I had recently come to the conclusion that I wanted to move to Silicon Valley, and the timing seemed right for a few reasons.

After a couple of phone calls with Henry and Heather, I had the go-ahead to book a flight to SFO for an interview at the TechCrunch office in Palo Alto. At this point I decided that was good enough and put in my notice with RecycleBank. Edit: looking at the dates on the emails (always a fun exercise), it looks like I actually gave notice before even being contacted about the job at TechCrunch. Funny how the mind revises history.

The interview went well and I took the weekend to think about things while visiting some people in San Francisco and checking out the city. I vividly remember getting a phone call from Mike while walking along a trail in the Presidio - I stayed exactly in the same spot while we talked for fear of AT&T dropping the call (I honestly don’t know how it went through in the first place).

At the time, I wasn’t really aware of the place that TechCrunch had in the startup ecosystem. I was clearly aware that it existed, given that I linked to them in a post I wrote, but I probably couldn’t have told you who Michael Arrington was as opposed to the other writers.

Trial By Fire

I took the offer, and things started quickly as I dove into the code for CrunchBase. When I started, there was one other developer and between the two of us we were, ostensibly anyway, responsible for CrunchBase. We also had a part-time “strategic consultant” on special projects. However, it quickly became apparent that other priorities would take precedence over all of these. TechCrunch itself was having outages on a fairly regular basis, resulting in lost page views and therefore lost revenue. I hadn’t written anything non- trivial in PHP nor worked with WordPress at all before. To boot, I hadn’t done a ton of server administration, much less on machines serving up hundreds of thousands of pages a day. We put a number of short-term fixes in, but, after a particularly bad outage in August we began the migration to a new hosting provider who would provide a more managed hosting solution and take the lowest-level operations problems off our plate.

For a time it worked pretty well, and the outages became far less frequent. I even started to have time to devote to CrunchBase again, and started shipping some code. It was around this time when I remember having a conversation with Mike where I told him that we were “pretty close” to having the network of blogs “running on autopilot” - and he tried (not very hard) to contain his laughter. Looking back I realize that he was right to have that reaction. Even if the mission- critical stuff was taken care of, there would always be more projects, more requests, and smaller bugs to squash. Running the network would always need at least one person dedicated solely to that task, even if the server operations had been outsourced.

Actually shipping code on CrunchBase felt really good though, to the point where I would do that to relax during my “spare” time. The two hats were quite different, and I wound up separating them as a result. I would often get into the routine of waking up around 9, putting out fires and dealing with network requests until 3 or 4, and then taking a nap for an hour. After waking up with a clear head, I would work on CrunchBase until about 2 or 3. Lather, rinse, repeat.

For the most part, though, my schedule was completely irregular. On a lot of days I would wake up to a fire drill (or just a full inbox) and work from home. Before I knew it, it was 3 or 4 pm and I would head to the office just to see other humans. Or I would finally get going on something at the office late at night when things were actually quiet and walk home through some pretty empty streets early in the morning. For any given one-hour chunk of the day/night, there has almost certainly been a day where I either went to, or came home from, the office at that hour. It helped that I could walk from my apartment to the office in about 10 minutes.

At the start of 2010 things were looking pretty good as far as CrunchBase was concerned. We had increased the pace of edits by opening up account signup and had what looked like some pretty interesting tools for visualizing and analyzing the data in the works.

Army Of One

However, the amount of time I had to devote to CrunchBase had diminished severely. I was now the only developer working at TechCrunch, but I was undeterred and convinced myself that we would be fine, at least until we could hire more people.

But starting with the launch of the Nexus One on January 5th, the site stability issues were back with a vengeance. The 4,000+ comments that flooded the giveaway post in two hours brought the site to a crawl and then brought it down completely, and a number of smaller outages followed soon after. Within a few weeks we decided to move to the fully managed hosting of WordPress VIP. Shortly before the transition was complete, though, and about 48 hours before the iPad was released, an attacker exploited a vulnerability in one of the network sites to deface and redirect techcrunch.com. If they were able to do the same thing during the peak traffic for the Apple event, it would be, to say the least, very bad. We found out later that they fully intended to do so. I was awake and in the office for quite a few hours in a row leading up to that event. We did not see another defacement, and the event passed with only some minor performance issues (it was, after all, the launch of the iPad).

The move to WordPress VIP once again solved the core downtime and security issues, this time for good, thanks to Barry, Raanan, Matt, and the rest of the team at Automattic. I was no longer getting woken up, and could actually look forward to major tech events without fear of the site crashing. Problems further up the stack remained, however, and I was still splitting time between handling requests and fires on the network and actually building product with CrunchBase. Fortunately by the late spring we had doubled the size of the dev team by hiring Ben, a Rails developer who was making some great strides in the latter department. We also started moving towards a much-needed front-end facelift for TC proper and restructuring of the content across the network.

Almost

Over the summer I realized that I did not in fact want to be at TechCrunch forever. Part of it was the realization that it had now been a full year of “almost” being free of emergencies, and “almost” being out of the woods and able to really dig in and write great software. Even the site redesign was getting bogged down in non-technical issues. I could tell that even though staying at TechCrunch would let me do some pretty awesome things, it was always going to demand this overhead of putting out fires, and to put it bluntly, dealing with shit. Technical janitorial duties, if you will.[1]

Now as Good Will Hunting will tell you, there’s nothing wrong with being a janitor, and just like Will’s position at MIT, being a janitor in the right place can really have its perks. Working at TechCrunch is not just another job

  • it’s a full-immersion, full-contact introduction to the world of startups and technology. It was perfect for where I was at the time and I would do it over again in a second.

That overhead wears on you, though, particularly when you’re surrounded by people who are shedding that overhead and you’re seeing them passionately do exactly what they believe needs to be done in this world, even at the expense of a guaranteed paycheck. Generally speaking, the larger the company, the more you’re dealing with “overhead’ and the less you’re doing what you actually need to be doing. Startups that don’t do what they need to be doing die.

There’s a deeper current running through that phrase - “what you need to be doing.” It’s rooted in something that Steve Jobs noted in his 2005 commencement address. “Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose.” Life’s too short to spend it doing anything except what you’re passionate about.

Pirates

For all of those reasons, and many more, I’ve taken the leap. I have no illusions about the fact that there will still be shit to deal with, but being in control of what shit you deal with makes a world of difference. Mike’s recent post rang very true. I would add one thing. Entrepreneurs do get utility out of the sense of adventure and the freedom from a boss that comes with starting a company. But they also get a tremendous amount from the sheer act of creation, out of making something tangible where before there was nothing.

So that’s what I’ll be doing - creating something. The details of what I’ll be working on are still in flux, so I won’t get into them here. I might try to force myself into taking some time to completely unplug, but I honestly don’t think that will last very long.

Lastly, I wouldn’t be writing this if it weren’t for Mike and Heather. Heather has shouldered an incredible amount of the responsibility for making sure that TechCrunch is alive and well and what it is today, in the face of all obstacles. She is, simply put, an inspiration. Mike, for all of his infamously rough edges, is truly a good person. It would be impossible to write some of the posts that he does without fundamentally understanding entrepreneurs and this community. He thrives on conflict and I’ve certainly had my share of those with him. But it’s all rooted in his remarkable drive to create things, and I respect him for that.

And, of course, for the dogs.

[1] I picked this term out of the Hacker News thread on the AOL acquisition of TechCrunch. Many of the insights into the technical scene at TechCrunch on that thread were surprisingly accurate, especially given that none of the commenters actually worked there (though some are more accurate than others)

Thanks to Paul Carr and Ben Schaechter for reading drafts of this.